Garden Tips: Vines

The efficient growth habits and particular characteristics of vines mean that they can be used for a myriad of diverse purposes in anybody's garden. Where space is limited, vines can be used as dividers or barriers. They can screen undesirable views or provide privacy for a patio or porch. They may also break the monotony of a chain link fence, a long regular fence or blank wall, as well as soften harsh structural lines and blend the structure with other plantings. On steep banks and in other such areas in which grass is difficult to both grow and maintain, vines make extremely convenient groundcovers.

The vine, then, assists the gardener as it is such an easily manipulated aesthetic device. A flowering vine planted against a wall will create a link between your home and your garden, and if your garden has an unwanted 'newness' to it, vines will add a look of maturity and informality. Its ability to help with structural problems, alongside its pleasant appearance and quick growth rate, makes it one of the most popular plants on offer. It can be used, for instance, to hide unsightly walls or structures, to break up large architectural masses, to cover the southern wall of a house to keep it cooler in the heat, and to cover areas difficult to mow.

What are vines?

Vines are herbaceous or woody plants that "climb" by using the support of other structures or plants. Because their stems are often naturally weak and flexible, gardeners and landscape professionals can easily train a vine to grow in a specific manner, thereby creating unique displays and natural structures in the landscape. Their potential height, abundance and sense of luxury means that eyes are drawn away from the ground, which is undoubtedly common practice when observing and admiring a garden. Small gardens can join in on the fun, too, as vines help create a focus on vertical garden spaces and draw attention away from limited space.

Which vine should I choose?

Choosing an appropriate vine depends on its intended use, location, soil adaptability and type of support. Dense, coarse foliage is best if a screen is needed. A fine-textured, slow-growing vine should be selected to add pattern and interest to a wall made of brick or stone. A decorative vine should possess flowers, fruit or foliage to create seasonal interest. Color selection depends on the gardener's individual taste, not to mention the color of any building it will be in visual contact with. Vines can also be chosen for their function, as many produce fruit such as grapes or berries.

About flowering vines >